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Kwara State University

Olabode ABIMBOLA

Designation: Lecturer II
Department: Linguistics African and European Languages
My Publications
S/N Title Abstract Authors Volume Numbers Publication Type Publication Date Link
1

The Status of Sì in Yoruba

The Status of Sì in Yoruba Olabode Abimbola University of Ibadan Abstract This paper examines the syntax of sentential conjunction in the Yoruba language with the view of ascertaining the actual syntactic function of sì on which opinions have been polarized in the syntax of Yoruba grammar. This paper argues that the Yoruba language has a sentential/clausal conjunction element but its structural position is not between the two clauses. The researcher conducted a series of structured interviews and also consulted existing works targeting the sì in compound clauses so as to generate the data for the research. The research adopts the Minimalist Program (MP) as its theoretical tool for the analyses presented in the article. MP views syntactic derivations as resulting from computational systems whose operations are based on operation Select and operation Merge. Syntactic structures are built in a pair-wise fashion from bottom to top by putting two items together at a time. The research shows that there are three different syntactic functions performed by sì. One sì denotes “emphasis” as a preverbal element; the second one denotes “consecutiveness oaf action” while the third one performs the function of sentential/clausal conjunction which has a variant, which is an abstract realization between the two conjoined clauses. Keywords: sì, emphasis, consecutiveness, conjunction, sentential conjunction, Minimalist Program.
Total Publications : 5